USE OF MODELS OF LIVING ORGANISMS FOR ANALYSIS OF EVOLUTION OF COMPLEX ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNICAL SYSTEMS

Author(s): Tsvetkov V.Ya., Kozlov A.V.

Rubric: Mathematical cybernetics

DOI: 10.21777/2500-2112-2019-4-68-76

Release: 2019-4 (29)

Pages: 68-76

Keywords: system analysis, living systems, complex systems, homeostasis cycle, development algorithm, hierarchical systems, subsidiary systems, cybernetics

Annotation: The article deals with the scientific problem of modeling the processes of complex organizational and technical systems that are not described by simple mathematical models. The application of model organisms used for studying the properties and phenomena of living nature, their transformation into the field of modeling the processes of complex organizational and technical systems is studied. The properties of complex organizational and technical systems that represent a hierarchical structure of different topologies are considered. Hierarchical systems are widely used in information management and processing. The main concept of the article is that it is recommended to model complex organizational and technical systems using analogs from the field of living systems. The equivalence and similarity of living and technical systems is determined. The directions of research in the field of evolution of organizational and technical systems are determined. The article considers the theory of development of complex systems based on the Luman theory. His concept of autopoiesis is analyzed. It is shown that with increasing external and internal complexity, hierarchical systems evolve into subsidiary systems that contain an element of self-development.

Bibliography: Tsvetkov V.Ya., Kozlov A.V. USE OF MODELS OF LIVING ORGANISMS FOR ANALYSIS OF EVOLUTION OF COMPLEX ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNICAL SYSTEMS // Education Resources and Technologies. – 2019. – № 4 (29). – С. 68-76. doi: 10.21777/2500-2112-2019-4-68-76