DETERMINATION OF ECOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY IN AGRICULTURE BY NORMATIVE AND TECHNICAL METHOD

Author(s): Chepik A.G., Shvaika O.I.

Rubric: Economics of sustainable development

DOI: 10.21777/2587-554X-2023-4-57-65

Release: 2023-4 (47)

Pages: 57-65

Keywords: biosystem, regulatory and technical method, environment, factors of production, level of pollution

Annotation: The article examines environmental efficiency in agriculture using the normative-technical method. It is noted that in the conditions of increasing technogenic burden on ecological systems, the problems of preserving and improving the environment are becoming paramount, especially in areas of active human economic activity. The authors have established that the determination of environmental efficiency is the most important condition for rational management. In this study, the author’s definition of environmental efficiency and the justification for the application of the regulatory and technical method in determining environmental efficiency in agriculture were given. The authors assessed the ecological efficiency of the normative and technical method on the example of agricultural lands in the Ryazan region of the Ryazan Oblast according to the criterion of soil acidity and con- cluded that it is expedient to apply this method in the form of a complex solution of an economic and mathemati- cal problem based on the set of the most common elements of the soil ecosystem. It is predetermined that such an approach can form the basis of a scientific and methodological approach to the assessment of environmental efficiency in agriculture and will bring a significant economic effect when applied in practice.

Bibliography: Chepik A.G., Shvaika O.I. DETERMINATION OF ECOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY IN AGRICULTURE BY NORMATIVE AND TECHNICAL METHOD // Economics and Management. – 2023. – № 4 (47). – С. 57-65. doi: 10.21777/2587-554X-2023-4-57-65