ASSESSMENT OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MAIN TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE IN SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF ECONOMIC DECLINE IN RURAL AREAS

Author(s): Abramyan A.E.

Rubric: Management

DOI: 10.21777/2587-554X-2024-1-85-92

Release: 2024-1 (48)

Pages: 85-92

Keywords: rural settlements, transport infrastructure, food security, integrated development, depopulation

Annotation: In this research paper, the author raises the acute issue of depopulation of rural areas of the Russian Federation at the present time. Statistical data confirming the occurrence of depopulation process over a long period of time are presented. The author identifies the main causes of the decline of rural areas and identifies the relationship between the level of socio-economic development of rural areas and the state of the main transport infrastructure. The study confirms that a well-developed transport infrastructure acts as a catalyst for economic growth in rural areas, providing access to markets, stimulating local production and attracting investment. However, using the example of assessing the condition of highways in federal districts, it was revealed that the current quality and length of transport routes have only a minor impact on the economic growth of territories. Taking into account the specificities and needs of rural areas, an integrated approach to the development of transport infrastructure is of great importance. The author concludes that a possible solution to the problem of rural depopulation through the development of road transport infrastructure, as well as its impact on achieving a high level of food security in the country.

Bibliography: Abramyan A.E. ASSESSMENT OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MAIN TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE IN SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF ECONOMIC DECLINE IN RURAL AREAS // Economics and Management. – 2024. – № 1 (48). – С. 85-92. doi: 10.21777/2587-554X-2024-1-85-92