A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT POLICY OF RUSSIA AND COUNTRIES WITH EXPERIENCE OF SANCTIONS PRESSURE

Author(s): Meliksetyan G.G., Barannikov A.L.

Rubric: Domestic and foreign trade

DOI: 10.21777/2587-554X-2025-1-69-76

Release: 2025-1 (52)

Pages: 69-76

Keywords: investment policy, sanctions, adaptation, Russia, Iran, China, Venezuela, economic stability, international co- operation, diversification

Annotation: The article provides a comparative analysis of the investment policies of the Russian Federation and a number of countries with significant experience in countering the sanctions regime in order to identify the key principles and mechanisms for successful adaptation of national economies to external restrictions. The cases of Iran, China, Myanmar, Venezuela and Russia are examined. It has been established that the key factors in economic sustainability under sanctions are geographical diversification of foreign economic relations, liberalization of economic policy to attract foreign investment, and balanced use of raw material exports. The analyzed success- ful strategies of the countries showed that their key elements were long-term planning, development of domestic production capacities and establishment of multilateral international partnerships. The practical significance of the obtained research results lies in the possibility of their application in the development of state policy to counter sanctions pressure, in particular, in the forming of a strategy for foreign economic activity, improvement of the investment climate, and determination of technological policy.

Bibliography: Meliksetyan G.G., Barannikov A.L. A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT POLICY OF RUSSIA AND COUNTRIES WITH EXPERIENCE OF SANCTIONS PRESSURE // Economics and Management. – 2025. – № 1 (52). – С. 69-76. doi: 10.21777/2587-554X-2025-1-69-76