STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF WAGE INDICATORS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Author(s): Baranov Dmitry Nikitich

Rubric: Management

DOI: 10.21777/2587-554X-2019-4-69-80

Release: 2019-4 (31)

Pages: 69-80

Keywords: wage system, labor costs, average monthly salary, OKVED, number of employees, wages, purchasing power

Annotation: The Article is devoted to the study of statistical indicators characterizing the state and current trends in the level of wages in the Russian Federation. The data of the Federal state statistics service of Russia were used as a statistical base of the study. According to the results of the study, it was revealed that during the study period the most highly paid industries are financial activities, mining, fishing and fish farming. Based on the analysis of the level of remuneration in sectors of national economy, has developed a unique gradation of industries by the criterion of income, which is subdivided into industries with high wage level (50-80 thousand rubles), the average level of wages (30-40 thousand rubles) and with low wages (less than 30 thousand rubles). The tendency of high differentiation in the level of remuneration among employees of various spheres of economic activity is revealed. Recalculation of the level of wages by types of economic activity in us dollars showed that during the study period there is a decrease in wages by 30-55% depending on the industry. At the same time the tendency of growth of expenses of the organizations for labor is revealed. The study of the distribution of the number of employees by the size of the accrued salary showed that 43% of employees receive wages in the range from 5800 rubles to 25 thousand rubles, which stimulates the development of socio-economic instability in Russia. Summarizing the analysis of statistical indicators characterizing the state of wages in the Russian Federation, it is necessary to point out a number of identified deep problems associated with the differentiation in the level of wages of different social groups by type of economic activity, education, area of residence, gender and a number of others. The deterioration of these trends may lead to the development of socio-economic instability in the Russian Federation.

Bibliography: Baranov DM.NI. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF WAGE INDICATORS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION // Economics and Management. – 2019. – № 4 (31). – С. 69-80. doi: 10.21777/2587-554X-2019-4-69-80