HIERARCHY OF OBJECTIVES AND PRIORITIES IN THE CUSTOMS SERVICE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Author(s): Terehova A.V.

Rubric: Domestic and foreign trade

DOI: 10.21777/2587-554X-2021-2-69-79

Release: 2021-2 (37)

Pages: 69-79

Keywords: EEU, state regulation, customs, development strategies, national programs, national goals, digital economy, electronic declaration centers

Annotation: The article considers the goals of strategic development of customs service in accordance with the hierarchy of their formation. According to the theory of customs management, the customs is considered as an institution that exists in conditions of continuously changing reality. In this regard, supranational, national and departmental levels have been identified, which consistently form key milestones in the development of the department. The main focus is on the consideration of strategic documents, because they are the basis for the subsequent actions of customs authorities. It is clear that the development areas are consistently specified in the chain of documents of the integration association, national programs, the Strategy for the Development of Customs Authorities until 2030 and the corresponding action plans. Digitalization and improvement of the quality of customs services ignore some important aspects of customs policy. But the main trigger for the sustainable development of the Russian economy is the reorientation of the economy towards the creation of non-resource advantages. Customs service have the necessary set of mechanisms, technological reserves to create new centers of concentration of economic efforts. The prerequisites for the evolution of customs as an institution are critically assessed. In addition, Russian reality has specific features that should be reflected in strategic development documents. Possible ways to unlock the unrealized potential of Russia are contained in the materials of experts of international organizations. The financial sector, logistics, involvement in global supply chains and investment attractiveness make up a wide and not yet covered space for creating an open and competitive Russian economy. Taking into account the theory of institutional development and the practical comments of World Bank analysts, the author formulated conclusions and proposals.

Bibliography: Terehova A.V. HIERARCHY OF OBJECTIVES AND PRIORITIES IN THE CUSTOMS SERVICE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION // Economics and Management. – 2021. – № 2 (37). – С. 69-79. doi: 10.21777/2587-554X-2021-2-69-79