THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATIONS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LABOR INSTITUTIONS IN THE URALS IN 1935–1940. ATLYAN PENAL COLONY

Author(s): Evseyev I.V.

Rubric: Relevant aspects of criminal law, criminal proceedings and criminalistics

DOI: 10.21777/2587-9472-2023-4-36-41

Release: 2023-4 (40)

Pages: 36-41

Keywords: resolution, correctional labor institutions, labor colony, pupils, minors, educational process

Annotation: Тhis article examines the period of forming and functioning of such correctional institution, as Atlyan labor colony, from the moment of organization to the moment of reorganization. Based on the normative acts presented in chronological order and archival materials launched into scientific circulation for the first time, the author comes to the conclusion that the Atlyan labor colony for minors, since its establishment in 1935 and until 1940, was a place for re-education and training of pupils. It can be stated that in the first half of the 1930s, in certain institutions, with the active assistance of employees working in labor colonies, a differentiated approach to education was introduced. A very significant and effective means of correcting teenage delinquents was patronage (mentoring) from masters – specialists who captivated children with their skills. Thus, the author points to the positive achievements of individual labor colonies in the re-education of juvenile offenders in the early 1930–1940s.

Bibliography: Evseyev I.V. THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATIONS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LABOR INSTITUTIONS IN THE URALS IN 1935–1940. ATLYAN PENAL COLONY // Journal of Legal Sciences. – 2023. – № 4 (40). – С. 36-41. doi: 10.21777/2587-9472-2023-4-36-41