Headings of the journal
"Economics and Management"

Annotation: The article assesses the economic implication of microscopy technologies on the global market by creating an econometric model. Microscopic technologies, including optical, electronic, scanning probe and digital micro- scopes, play a key role in stimulating innovation and productivity in various industries. However, the economic significance of these technologies has not yet been fully assessed. The aim of the study is to fill this gap by quantifying the impact of key factors, such as R&D expenditure, the number of patents filed, the level of adop- tion, government funding, technological advancements, industrial output, workforce size, and global economic growth. During the study, a comprehensive review of relevant literature has been conducted, relevant data has been collected, an econometric model has been developed and verified, regression analysis has been performed, and the results have been interpreted. The conclusions provide information on the relative significance of these factors in shaping the global market for microscopy technologies, helping policymakers, industry representa- tives, and researchers understand the economic implications of investing in and developing these technologies.

Annotation: Over the past few years, the attention of regulators to digital assets has increased dramatically, especially after the loss of consumer confidence as a result of a number of high-profile bankruptcies of crypto companies, fraud and irrational use of customer funds which occurred on the market in 2022. The risk to market integrity indi- cates the need for a rapid and global approach to regulatory policy and supervisory system to ensure enhanced consumer protection. In this regard, the topic of this work is undoubtedly relevant. The article examines ap- proaches to the definition of digital assets, considers their classification, and analyzes current regulatory trends in diffenert countries. As a result of the study, a number of conclusions were made. First, despite the lack of a legally established and universally accepted definition of digital assets, they generally refer to anything that is stored in digital form, can be uniquely identified, and that a business can use to generate value. Second, a significant number of countries are conducting research and developing legislation to integrate digital assets, as a rule, into the existing financial services framework, paying special attention to the assurance of reliability, transparency, and the implementation of anti-money laundering and prevention of legalization of proceeds from crime. However, the rate of action, the approaches, the services and products covered, and even the definitions and terminology used remain highly disparate.

Annotation: This study examines the impact of global economic trends on Russian online retail networks and offers strategic insights for retailers. Through qualitative analysis of secondary data, including scientific literature and industry reports, key trends such as economic growth rates, trade policies, technological advances, and consumer behavior are investigated. The analysis shows that global economic fluctuations, trade policies, and technological innova- tions have a significant impact on Russian online retail. Opportunities for retailers include expanding into new markets and utilizing advanced technology. However, threats such as competition and supply chain disruptions need to be investigated thoroughly. Case studies of successful retailers provide valuable insights into effective strategies for adapting to global trends. These studies conclude with recommendations for Russian online retail- ers to improve their competitiveness. These recommendations include the introduction of advanced technologies, better understanding of consumer behavior, and addressing regulatory issues. Further research could explore specific trends or industries within the Russian online retail market.

Annotation: The article describes the intricate and multifaceted energy cooperation between Russia and China, using the Power of Siberia project as a case study. The author analyses the strategic partnership that results from combin- ing Russian energy resources with China’s consumption market. On the basis of a comprehensive examination of economic and political factors, the key elements that contribute to enhancing energy security and promoting economic growth in both nations are revealed. At the same time, the challenges and risks associated with such collaboration are highlighted, including the potential political instability and increased dependence. The results of the study show that in order to achieve maximum efficiency and minimize risks, careful strategic planning and flexible management of international relations are necessary. The author provides several recommendations for enhancing the energy partnership, such as diversifying energy routes and promoting joint technological innova- tion. As a conclusion, it is highlighted that successful Russian-Chinese energy collaboration has the potential to serve as a model for other international energy collaborations, contributing to global stability and prosperity.

Annotation: The article is devoted to analysis the current territorial structure of the global mergers and acquisitions market. The factors of transformation of the modern territorial structure of the mergers and acquisitions market are considered. It is determined that the main factors are: the level of socio-economic development of the country; the competitive advantages of the country; the currency factor; the state policy of regulating the process of merg- ers and acquisitions; the degree of internationalization, transnationalization, globalization of the economy; the foreign direct investment. Each of the factors is characterized by certain indicators, the main of which are: the volume and structure of resources; the volume of total wealth and the level of well-being; the index of global competitiveness; the number and structure of freely convertible currencies; foreign exchange reserves and their distribution between countries and regions; exchange rates and their dynamics; ways to stimulate and limit uni fication transactions; interstate agreements; the index of globalization; the geographical focus of foreign direct investment. Based on the results of the analysis, the main direction of transformation of the territorial structure of the mergers and acquisitions market has been determined.