Annotation: This paper considers the development of the socio-demographic situation on the regional level. Of special scientific interest is the multi-dimensional classification of the administrative-territorial entities of the region according to the major medical and demographic indicators and their cohesion with the availability of medical staff in the region.

Annotation: The article is about interaction of state institutions and local self-government in metaphysical methodology. Characteristic features and principles of interaction in nominalistic and realistic conception are presented. It is shown that there is a variety of pseudo-spheres functioning of local self-government institutions at nominalistic and realistic conception of local self-government.

Annotation: The author proves that infrastructural approach is an innovative method of ensuring balance and stability of the development of an innovative city economy. It includes the existence and the successful functioning of necessary infrastructural conditions in cities on the basis of the choice of priorities and selective support in creation of infrastructure conditions. For this purpose it is necessary to work out a strategy of social and economic development of the city and the innovative model of management of the infrastructural development of the city.

Annotation: In the article the analysis of the causes of the crisis in enterprises is presented. The basic principles of identification of crisis situations of financial and economic activity and the methods of overcoming the crisis are given.

Annotation: The article shows the role of informatization in business, recommendations for the establishment of a unified information system are presented. Marketing is shown as a source of information for doing business. The article also introduces the concept of logistics, logistics principles and guidance for the enterprise to use it extensively.

Annotation: The article deals with the questions of human factor influence on the efficiency of the construction and functioning of situational centers organizational systems – departments, institutions and enterprises.

Annotation: The new algorithm of comparison of options for solution of a multicriteria task is presented in the article by the methods of the theory of importance of criteria for the case when all criteria are ordered according to the importance and have the general ordinal scale. Unlike well-known algorithms the given algorithm constructs explaining chains of the smallest length. The exact values of the maximum lengths of chains are experimentally received at a small number of criteria and gradation of a scale.

Annotation: In the article the problems of decision-making on a choice of several best options when there is incomplete information on preferences of the person making decisions are investigated. The set of options for making the choice is presented, and the characteristics of the options are analyzed.

Annotation: Intellectual capital is the key competitive advantage in modern economy. Its defense is a complex, continuous process, requiring separate planning and matching with the policies of economic security and long-term strategy of the company. Protection of the intellectual capital of the company is associated with the development of intellectual capital.

Annotation: One of the leading sections of accounting at the enterprise is the accounting of fixed assets. Quite a lot of mistakes, omissions and inaccuracies are made in this field. During tax auditing of the enterprise it subsequently leads to additional charging of tax payments, penalties and fines. To avoid such phenomena, the author dwells on some of the assets accounting features.