Headings of the journal
"Educational Resources and Technologies"

Annotation: In order to solve the problems of remote sensing of the studied landscapes, color segmentation is currently mainly implemented on the basis of multi- and hyperspectral analysis. The issue of assessment of the informative value of hyperspectrometer signals is inextricably linked with the evaluation of the signal-to-noise ratio at the output of these devices. The article analyzes the noise characteristics of modern multi- and hyperspectral technology. An extreme information approach to color segmentation of multi- and hyperspectral images is proposed. The optimization problem of the best assessment of changes, in terms of information, that have occurred in the landscape using the variational optimization method is formulated and solved. A technique for assessing the dynamics of changes in the state of landscape elements is proposed.

Annotation: The article describes the scientific and methodological aspects of creating an actual film story by students in the direction of “Film and television directing”. The aim of the work is to develop tools to support the attractor in the creative work of students. Based on the analysis of scientific sources and generalization of the director’s scripts of famous masters of the film industry, the criteria for evaluating creative works of students are highlighted. Methodological techniques for creating modern and demanded audiovisual products on the market are proposed. Using the example of modern film and video materials, it is explained how to choose the right topic, where to draw inspiration, what criteria should be taken into account in the work of students – future screenwriters and directors. Methodological recommendations for the creation of video products of various formats, including those focused on modern platforms, are formulated. The systematization of knowledge in the field of drama described in the article is aimed at improving the quality and validity of the assessment of creative student works.

Annotation: The national cultural specificities resulting from the life of the ethnic group in certain natural and historical conditions are embodied in the national linguistic consciousness in the form of reproducible and rethought semiotic signs, semantics of which carry a linguocultural component. Phraseologisms, being special linguistic means, serve as a tool for nominating fragments of the surrounding world, reflect and concentrate national cultural and existential meanings in their internal forms. The article describes the semantic features of English multi-valued phraseological units as an important component for learning in English lessons. Practical examples demonstrate the analysis of English idioms, which makes it possible to identify not only their structural and semantic features and features of use in the context, but also highlight the historical and cultural factors that led to their occurrence. It is shown that the study of polysemantic phraseological units contributes to a complementary understanding of language as a system of communication between language and culture. The role of the language scientific seminar in the field of English phraseology as a research method in teaching English to students of technical specialties is revealed.

Annotation: The article investigates the compatibility of managerial registers, which represent an extension of the relations introduced by Edgar Codd. The signs of compatibility of lists containing code attributes, the values of which are classifier codes, are considered. A structural model is proposed as a method of studying the semantics of classifiers. This model allows us to unify the cycle of occurrence of the connection of classifiers with managerial registers. The specificity of the interaction of management lists with the classifier is revealed. Based on the presented system of definitions, the properties and classifiability of management lists are disclosed. The cycle of classifier formation and its transformation into a semantic protoclassifier is described. At the formal level, the operation of generalizing two individual concepts is considered, which puts them in accordance with the general concept. Lemmas and proofs on the operation of generalization of individual concepts are given. The formal requirements for classifiers, compatibility of management lists by code attributes, as well as signs of their compatibility, considered in the article, can form the basis for the development of standards for automated data exchange between information systems.

Annotation: The article considers the highly relevant issue of teaching a foreign language to blind and visually impaired students of higher education institutions with access to educational provision on a par with their sighted peers. Teaching oral speech perception in English is both the objective of foreign language education and a means of socialization of this nosological group representatives, who rely on a preserved auditory apparatus in language learning, thus mastering receptive side of speech communication along with the productive one is a strategic task of teaching blind and visually impaired students. Based on international recommendations, the article presents an analysis of communicative situations involving listening which takes place in a language university, a cluster of oral speech perception skills for philology students who have chosen expert knowledge of a foreign language as the basis for their future profession regardless of their health condition. Practical recommendations are given to enhance teaching oral speech perception to visually impaired and blind students within the philological syllabus in a language university.