Headings of the journal
"Economics and Management"

Annotation: The subject of the research is the experience of public-private partnership in Europe aimed at catalyzed development and implementation of the newest technologies. The purpose of the study is to detect important and useful for many countries (including Russia и Eurasian Economic Union) methods, institutions and forms for effective technological cooperation management between state and private actors of innovation systems of countries and regions of the world economy. Methodology and methods of the study lie in the field of comparative research, synthesis of logical, historical, and systematic analysis. Experience of national and international technological PPP-forms’ creation and perfection, useful for competent state actors and private entrepreneurs qualify as results of the study. The material can be applicable for education in subjects like international and world economy, management and innovation. Author concludes that science-technological cooperation tasks under the global Industrial Revolution 4.0 become more complicated and they cannot be fulfilled without PPP-forms’ enforcement combined with development of special-purpose federal structures to support those PPPs (complimentary-type institutions to support innovation).

Annotation: The work presents the results of a study conducted to identify the motives for the consumption of organic products, and identifies the stimulating and restraining factors of their acquisition. The active development of the organic products market, both in Russia and around the world, sets scientists the task of building a “portrait” of its consumer. The subject of this study was the motivation for consumers to purchase organic food. To conduct the study, the author used a number of general scientific methods, such as analysis, synthesis, comparison, observation, questionnaire. It was found that the increase in the consumption of organic products hinders rather unsystematic perceptions of the population about them, a low level of trust in information on labels. The main stimulus is the desire of consumers to get a healthy diet. Advertising campaigns for organic products should be informational, educational, aimed at explaining the principles of organic production. The results of this study can be useful for entrepreneurs of the “organic” business to develop marketing programs for promoting their products.

Annotation: The main purpose of the presented research was to identify the features of modern trends in the expansion of reclaimed land, associated with the need to increase the profitability and productivity of agricultural land. According to the researchers, human resources, fixed capital of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the Department of Land Reclamation, Land Policy, State Property of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation and investments in the reclamation industry are its main points of growth that can increase the return on the industry work. Since the active development of the modern economy is primarily based on investment mechanisms, the authors analyzed the investment flows in the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the Department of Land Reclamation, Land Policy, State Property of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation for technical re-equipment and reclamation work in the federal districts of the Russian Federation. In the course of the research, the methods of theoretical and practical analysis, development and systematization of information and analytical materials, logical and situational analysis, methods of statistical analysis, methods of processing and generalization of results were used. As a result of the study, the structure of the involvement of reclaimed land in operation and investment in the reclamation industry in the regions of the Russian Federation was specified.

Annotation: This article discusses the advantages of the ecosystem approach and the main opportunities that open up for companies when implementing ecosystem practices in their management. In the process of analyzing the essence and content of the concepts of ecosystem, business ecosystem, ecosystem approach in management practice, a comprehensive, systematic approach, methods of analysis and synthesis, and a comparative analytical method are used. The purpose of the study is to identify the advantages of the ecosystem approach for the company’s management, taking into account digitalization. The article notes that the ecosystem creates conditions for organizations to increase their technological and economic advantage, achieve their strategic goals, improve the efficiency of business processes, and improve the experience of interaction with stakeholders. Examples of successful practices of the ecosystem approach in the management of the organization are given. It is revealed that the ecosystem approach is an essential condition for modern companies seeking to implement digital technologies in their business, to take a leading position in the market.

Annotation: The purpose of the article is to systematically assess the formation and development of the domestic agricultural sector of the economy in the context of “traditional” and new problems related to the sanctions counter-sanctions policy, import substitution and ensuring the country’s food security. The methodological paradigm of the research consists in an integrated approach to the consideration of key aspects of the stated problems, scientific and practical application of the creative potential of economic history, paired categories of dialectics, as well as the methodological principle of unity of qualitative and quantitative analysis in solving relevant problems. The novelty of the results is characterized, firstly, by the “brief integrity” of the analysis, which integrates key aspects of the structural, institutional, technical and technological features of the development of modern Russian agriculture. Secondly, the conclusion about the dubious prospect and by no means obvious social effectiveness of agricultural holdings as the declared “flagships” of domestic agricultural reproduction seems new. Thirdly, despite the very impressive indicators of the development of the agricultural sector, relative to other sectors of the national and regional economy, it is hardly legitimate to consider the judgment about the achievement of food security by our country; rather, the threat of the same danger is growing, while simultaneously blocking largescale innovations in the studied sector of the economy. Fourth, the author substantiates the conclusion that it is not possible to solve the key problems of Russian agriculture within the framework of the current socio-cultural institutional paradigm of development. The scientific and practical significance of the provisions of the article is the possibility of their use for the development of a new model of agricultural development of our country.