Release: 2015-1 (9)
Content:
Keywords: algorithm, program, programming language Pascal, array, system of the numeration
Annotation: Is offered methods of the quick education to programming on base of the study of the classes of the problems, designed and using in practice in process of the education to programming student high school.
Conceptual features of training of students of the university information technology in terms of credit technology
Keywords: Credit technology of training, self-study, the conceptual framework of learning, information technology, maintenance of discipline
Annotation: Comparative analysis of traditional and credit learning systems in the context of the disciplines of information technology. Take into account the number of hours per week for practical training. Based on the analysis, it follows that in credit technology of training in practical work is given 78 % of the allotted hours of study for the discipline, while the traditional system is only 50 %. A special role in the credit system of training given to individual work of students. And also clarified the conceptual bases of study of students and information technology in terms of credit technology: defined content disciplines; revised learning objectives students information technologies; identified deliverables development disciplines.
Technology portfolio as a method of learning and consolidation of educational material
Keywords: active form of learning, educational environment, portfolio, estimation criteria
Annotation: The article presents the results of the analysis capabilities of the technology portfolio in the educational process for learning and consolidation of educational material. The advantages of the portfolio as an active form of learning in the implementation of the Master training are shown. The portfolio typology with allocation of the types approved by authors in practice is given. The features of formation of the contents and estimation criteria of a portfolio are considered. The example opening experience of using the discussed educational technology is given.
Virtual means of teaching English
Keywords: blog, chat, Internet, resource, means, communication, technologies, multimedia, text, discourse, content
Annotation: The article deals with virtual objects as a means of teaching English. Habitual phenomena appear in a new status by means of realizing their linguistic and didactic potential. Particular attention is paid to importance of authentic materials in this pedagogical process.
High school and university timetabling
Keywords: timetabling, demand, event, greedy algorithm, multi-vectorial ranking
Annotation: In the article basic concepts for timetabling problem are presented. The realizations are based on multi-vectorial ranking. The timetabling problems and basic criteria for choice operations are demanded. Greedy algorithms is presented
Network educational resources
Keywords: education, educational technology, educational resources, network educational resources
Annotation: The article reveals the content and features of the network of educational resources. It is shown that network resources solve the problems of education and the challenges of supporting educational technology. Describes three strategies for the use of network educational resources. Describes three types of network resources. It is shown that the update network of educational resources is characterized by cycles. Describes two options for dealing with network resources, «thick» and «thin» client. Article shows that modern network education resources are widely used various emulators. However, this complicates the learning process, as it requires additional development of emulators.
Processing and decoding of competence component structure parts control results
Keywords: testing diagnostic, test, diagnose table, element disciplinary competence, decoding
Annotation: In the article some particular problems of quality control studying for competence-oriented edu-cation programs are solved. The structure, format, and the principle of filling diagnosis tables by in¬termediate, current and boundary control results, specified in competency format, are pre-sented and ana¬lyzed. The general approach to implement test diagnosing the competencies and their components devel¬opment level within the academic discipline is proposed; the content of the stages and conditions of tran¬sition to the next stage is disclosed. The methods of decoding results by elements level of com¬petences component structure test diagnosing are shown and il-lustrated by examples. To solve the par¬ticular prob¬lems used a some technical diagnostic meth-ods and procedures, used in accordance with control objects in the subject area. Proposed ap-proaches and algorithms allow to formalize a procedure for processing and decoding results of current, intermediate and boundary control level of competen¬cies and their com¬ponents devel-opment. They are also may be used in the development of methodical, information and algorithmic pro¬vision by automated information systems for support the studying, which will improve the effi¬ciency of management and quality control studying
Autopoietic basis of evolution biotechnosphere
Keywords: the autoevolution, autopoiesis, Internet of Things, coevolution, consciousness, technobiod, man-made world
Annotation: The article is devoted to the problem of co-evolution of a man-made environment, man and soci-ety. We Examines the impact on people and society of new information and network technologies. Show the occurrence of technobiotics stage of evolution of human civilization. Given the author's interpretation occur in man-made environment, man and society events autopoetics self-organization and orientation of intersystem interactions. We show the mechanism of their impact on the development of global man-made environment and humans
Information objects in the information field
Keywords: information, information resources, information objects, categories, analysis, systematization, typing
Annotation: The article analyzes the content of the information objects in the information field. It describes the characteristics of the information field. The article analyzes the nature of information objects. Article typifies information objects. It describes the qualitative heterogeneity used concepts. The paper recommends the narrow definition of the term «information object» by adding the attribute characteristics. This will bring the concept into one category and ensure the comparability of this term in the subject areas
Methods of analysis and risk assessment Information security
Keywords: information security; information security audit; the risks of information security; information security; risk management
Annotation: In General, risk understand the possibility of the occurrence of certain adverse events, which leads to a different kind of loss. In accordance with GOST R 51897-2002 «Management of risk. Terms and definitions» and the international standard ISO 27001 management System information security – risk management process is a coordinated action to manage and control an organization's information security risk (IB). Risk management includes risk assessment, treatment of risk, assumption of risk and the message about the risk
The elements of the methodology of data Protection in automated system
Keywords: information protection, automated, electronic signature, concatenation, the method of «write once»
Annotation: Develop and prove the elements of the methodology of data protection on the basis of «write-once» with the use of electronic signatures and the concatenation of binary vectors. The technique may be used to protect (integrity) of the data in automated systems
The particularity of estimating the field of wind speed in the town conditions
Keywords: wind speed, time and space variations, wind energy
Annotation: In the article it is described some results of wind speed measurements at spaced points in the town for different time scales. The possibility of data space extrapolation is discussed
The data transmission system
Keywords: genetic algorithm, the data transmission system, computer network, the optimal connection Matlab, chromosome, ranking, natural selection
Annotation: The possibility and substantiates the effectiveness of the use of genetic algorithms for solving the problem of optimizing the structure of the data given topology, and an example of the calculation results with the use of environment Matlab.
System GIS
Keywords: Geoinformatics, complex system, system analysis, geoinformation system, properties of the system, features of the system
Annotation: Article analyzes the geoinformation system as a complex system. It is shown that the system analysis has developed in geoinformatics. This article describes the different aspects of the review of geographic information system. It describes the characteristics of GIS subsystem, communication elements, the state and the interaction.
Information resources geoinformatics
Keywords: geoinformatics, information resources, modeling, geodata, geoinformation systems
Annotation: The article analyzes the content of information resources in geoinformatics. Article shows the importance of digital resources. Article shows three types of information resources, which are formed in geoinformatics. This informatics resources, resources, networking and special GIS resources. The article reveals the essence of the Web – GIS technology. Article shows the importance of spatial data infrastructure as a basis for the storage of information resources in geoinformatics.
Methodology temporal analysis of information systems
Keywords: information, information systems, information models. procedural models, the logical con-clusion, temporal logic, satisfaction constraints, satisfaction scenarios
Annotation: This article describes the temporal analysis of information systems using information models. Article offers procedural information models that describe the processes. The technique is based on the interdisciplinary transfer of knowledge from the field of artificial intelligence in the field of information systems. For the construction of information models used temporal logic. This approach allows us not only to describe the processes, but also to calculate the area of truth for the temporal characteristics. Information system changes its status as a set of situations and scenarios. Therefore, the technique uses a simple matching algorithm limits for the issuance of more complex tasks. This task involves finding the matching script behavior information system
Multi-agent control distributed information flows
Keywords: information, information systems, distributed information systems, agent, multi-agent system, management, information flows
Annotation: This article describes the multiagent management of distributed information flows as a new universal control method. This article describes the features of distributed information systems. Article explains the features of agent-based systems. Article introduces the concept of an infor-mation agent. Article shows that the multi-agent system is constructed as a system of agents engaged in information interaction. Article shows syntagmatic, paradigmatic, hierarchical and subsidiarity in connection multiagent system. Article provides a formalized expression of the multi-technology modeling of information flows. Article shows the advantages arising from the development and application of systems multagent.
Information modeling of corruption
Keywords: management, information, corruption, information models, descriptive models, the situation information, communication
Annotation: The article analyzes the phenomenon of corruption using the information approach. Article applies the formation of descriptive information models to describe the characteristics and mechanisms of corruption. The research is based on the concept of information and communication the situation as models of real processes. article analyzes the different lines of research of corruption. associated with modeling. Paper uses as a basis for analysis of ternary otnosheniyaa principal - agent - model. These relationships are divided into double in certain situations.
Program of automated keyword generation based on a collection of web documents
Keywords: Context advertising, keyword generation, TF-IDF, analysis of a web document
Annotation: The paper is about two approaches to the problem of keyword generation based on a collection of web documents. A new approach is developed on the basis of the analysis.
Geostatistical analysis in education
Keywords: education, geoinformatics, statistics, geostatistics, simulation, visualization, geodata, the principles of geostatistics, education management
Annotation: The article describes a new scientific direction – geostatistics. Article shows the relationship geostatistics with the scientific picture of the world. It is shown that as the direction of the applied geostatistics provides a mechanism for investigation and management of the education system. Studied aspect of the application of geostatistics in education. It is shown that geostatistics creates information fields that bind together the disparate spatial objects of the same quality. especially geostatistics. It is displaying geostatistics in education reflects the trend of education informatization.
Status and development of spatial data infrastructure
Keywords: spatial data, spatial data infrastructure, funds spatial information, information services, data-bases, standards of spatial information
Annotation: The article considers the status and development of spatial data infrastructure (SDI). The paper shows the shortcomings of the current state of the use of spatial data. The article presents a linguistic analysis of the term. The article describes the international experience of creating SDI. The article describes the main goals and objectives of the national spatial data infrastructure. This paper describes the formation of a national spatial data infrastructure. Showing the benefits resulting from the development and use of national spatial data infrastructure
Method for the synthesis of the functional form of socio-economic organizations
Keywords: socio-economic organization, competition, socio-economic system, conflict-sustainable oper-ation, functional appearance, synthesis, criterion
Annotation: A method of synthesis of the functional form of socio-economic organizations to ensure the conflict-their sustainable use in the uncertainty of the competitive environment. The method is implemented on the basis of theories of hierarchical multilevel systems, decision-making and optimal allocation of resources.
Architecture subject-oriented knowledge base of intelligent system
Keywords: an intelligent system, the system of artificial intelligence, knowledge base, knowledge rep-resentation model, software architecture
Annotation: In this article Architecture of one of the components of intelligent system – a knowledge base. The aim is to create such an architecture in which on the one hand the objects could be classified according to subject areas. And on the other – to combine storage of these objects described by different models of knowledge representation.
Forming students’ need for systematic physical exercises
Keywords: physical exercises, athletic gymnastics, training process, need for systematic exercises, adaptive elements, complex influence exercises
Annotation: The article deals with a way of forming students’ need for systematic physical exercises by means of introducing adaptive elements of athletic gymnastics into the training process. The article tells about methodology of a training process with elements of athletic gymnastics that are chosen according to anatomical and physiological students’ features. The author analyses complex influence of a training process with adaptive elements of athletic gymnastics.